“Technological Innovations in Aquaculture & Fisheries (Environmental Sustainability)” presents a comprehensive and contemporary overview of the scientific advancements, technological innovations and sustainability-driven strategies shaping global fisheries and aquaculture sectors. Integrating interdisciplinary insights from biotechnology, environmental science, genetics and resource management, the book critically addresses challenges related to sustainability, productivity and biodiversity conservation. The volume explores ecosystem-based management frameworks alongside emerging concepts, such as carbon sequestration in aquatic systems, nutrient cycling optimization, biodiversity conservation strategies, molecular and genetic identification tools and immune response mechanisms in aquatic organisms. It further highlights cutting-edge approaches including sensor-based real-time monitoring systems, advanced feed formulation techniques and valorization of aquaculture waste for bioenergy production. Emphasizing innovation and eco-friendly practices, the book advocates minimizing environmental impacts while maximizing production efficiency through sustainable intensification and circular bio-economy approaches. It also underscores the crucial role of Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) in knowledge dissemination, skill development and capacity building in the fisheries sector. Designed for researchers, academicians, policy makers and industry professionals, this volume provides valuable, evidence-based insights to advance sustainable aquaculture, maintain ecological balance and enhance food and nutritional security within the global blue economy framework.
Mr. Sujeet Kumar Rai is a Ph.D. Research Scholar in Fisheries Resource Management at COFS, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar. He holds post-graduate and undergraduate degrees in fisheries science from COFS, NDVSU, Jabalpur. Recognized for academic excellence, he has received the Best Thesis Award, Young Professional Award and Best Oral Presentation Award at National and International forums. With over 35 scientific publications, including research papers, reviews, book and book chapters, he has contributed significantly to fisheries science. His research focuses on sustainable aquaculture and resource management, reflecting a strong commitment to innovation and environmental stewardship in the global scientific community.
Dr. Manju Rani is currently serving as an Assistant Scientist in the Department of Fish Processing Technology at Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University (CCS HAU), Hisar, Haryana, India. She earned her Ph.D. in Fisheries Sciences from the same university in 2015, following the completion of her M.Sc. and has maintained a strong academic record throughout her career. She is also a recipient of the Rajiv Gandhi Post-Doctoral Fellowship for SC/ST, which has enhanced her research capabilities. Her research focuses on aquaculture, fish physiology and environmental toxicology, particularly the effects of pesticides and heavy metals on fish health. She has published several research papers in reputed national and international journals and has presented her work at various conferences. Professionally, she has worked as a PGT Biology from August 2014 to November 2023 and also served as an Assistant Professor at Government PG College, Hisar, contributing to teaching and academic development.
Mr. Shubham Patidar is a Ph.D. Research Scholar in Aquaculture at SAGE University, Bhopal. He holds an M.F.Sc. from Barkatullah University and a B.F.Sc. from NDVSU, Jabalpur, along with PG diplomas in Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) and Sustainable Rural Development (NIRD&PR). With over five years of experience, he has worked in fisheries research, project management, government schemes (PMMSY, PM-MKSSY), extension services and community development. He is a Certified Trainer and Assessor (Skill India–ASCI) and holds an Advanced Aquaculture Certificate from USSEC. He has received multiple awards, including the Young Fisheries Talent Search Award (2022), Student Science Village Award (2023), Lifting Life Award (2023), Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Young Research Fellowship (2023–24) and Young Scientist Award (2025).
Mr. Brajesh Kumar Pal has completed his Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc.) from Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Ag. & Tech. (CSAUA&T), Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. He obtained his Master's degree in Aquatic Animal Health Management (AAHM) from College of Fisheries Science, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana. He has achieved University gold medal for obtaining highest marks/OGPA in discipline of B.F.Sc. worked as a teaching associate in COFS & Research Centre, Campus-Etawah CSA University of Agriculture & Technology, Kanpur, (U.P.). His academic and research contributions in the field of Aquatic Animal Health Management are reflected in more than 5 scientific publications, including research articles, popular articles, and book chapters.
Ms. Vedika Masram is a Ph.D. Research Scholar at the Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Kochi and is associated with the ICAR-National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources. She holds a Bachelor degree in Fisheries Science from Nanaji Deshmukh Veterinary Science University, Jabalpur and a Master's degree in Fisheries Resource Management from the College of Fisheries, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab. Her research focuses on stock assessment, fish biology and molecular studies for the evaluation of freshwater fish populations. She also works on endemic Western Ghats species and is involved in ranching programs for their conservation. She has received the Young Women Scientist Award and has received national-level research fellowships supporting her Post-graduate and Doctoral studies. She has published over ten research articles and book chapters in national and international journals and has presented her work at several national and international conferences. Her work contributes to freshwater fish conservation and resource assessment.
1 Inland Aquatic Resource Management................................................1 Shubham Kanaujiya, Nitish Bansal, Kavita Sharma, Brajesh Kumar Pal, Sujeet Kumar Rai and Ravi Kumar
2 The Silent Crisis: Mangrove Deforestation and Its Global Impacts.....................................................................................19 Vedika Masram, Sujeet Kumar Rai, Ravi Kumar, Sree Amreeto Kumar and Shubham Kanaujiya
3 Fish Quality Assurance, Management and Certification..................35 Ritika Tandel, Pallavi Bhalavey, Vivek Tandel, Milan Ram, Krishan Kumar Yadav, Rishi Pal Yadav and Khusbu Gurawa
4 Seed Resources, Collection and Broodstock Development...............57 Hariom Bohare, Binal Tandel, Rajesh Chudasama, Ketan Makwana and Aditya Chandravanshi
5 Innovative Strategies and Technologies in Modern Aquaculture....77 Richa Rai, S.K. Mahajan, Sona Dubey, Sonal Chourasia and Akshay Garg
6 Climate Change and Emerging Environmental Threats in Aquatic Environment.........................................................................101 Chamle Renuka Bharat, Kavita Sharma, Thorat Vidya Balasaheb, Devendra Kumar Chand and Ajay
7 Environmental and Socio-Economic Sustainability in Aquaculture........................................................................................121 Ruchika Tekam, Sona Dubey and S.K. Mahajan
8 Regulatory Framework and Guiding Principle for Sustainable Aquaculture....................................................................137 Sudha Shahi, Sita Kumawat, Ankit and Nishant Gaurav
9 Assessment of Aquatic Biodiversity: Scales, Indices and Biotic Integrity Evaluation................................................................151 Sujeet Kumar Rai, Nitish Bansal, Kavita Sharma, Sree Amreeto Kumar, Shubham Kanaujiya and Ravi Kumar
10 Artificial Intelligence in Aquaculture Disease Surveillance:A Multi-Modal Approach for Early Detection and Precision Health Management..........................................................171 Vishal Soni, Sree Amreeto Kumar, Ravi Kumar and Sonal Chourasia
11 Climate Change Dynamics and Adaptive Management Strategies in Aquatic Ecosystems......................................................191 Prateek Kumar Tiwari, Sona Dubey, Sonal Chourasia, R.P. Singh and Sujeet Kumar Rai
12 Integrated Fish Farming Systems and Nutrient Recycling............211 Binal Tandel, Hariom Bohare, Smit Tandel, H.V. Parmar and Yash Solanki
13 Feed Processing Technology and Equipment in Fisheries..............231 Rishi Pal Yadav, Ramu Saini, Nirmal Patel, Khushbu Gurawa and Deeksha Hooda
14 Acoustic and Hydroacoustic Survey Technologies..........................247 Ravi Kumar, Shubham Kanaujiya, Shruthi H.U. Ramjas Choudhary and Arvind Sinha
